茶叶采摘方法对茶叶产量和效益的影响
2021-02-09 13:43:49热度:270°C
2021-02-09 13:43:49热度:270°C
Tang Zhicheng Liu Guangming Ran Hongmei
(Agricutlual Bureau of Yunyang County/Yunyang, Chongqing, China 404500)
Abstract In order to rationally use the tea resources and develop foretry economy of impoverished and backward region and to adapt to the need of the development of Market economy, by the field test pick on tea leaves, the paper details the yield and economic benfit of different pick process, the results provide the base for the tea production development in this mountainous areas.
Key words TEA LEAVES PICK FIELD TEST ECONOMIC BENEFIT.
影响茶叶产量与品质的因素很多,施肥的多少、品种丰产性能、病虫害的防治、土壤肥度以及采摘是否合理等都会严重制约茶叶产量与品质的提高,特别是采摘养留合理与否,是夺取茶叶优质高产高效的关键。鉴于目前我县茶叶采摘上普遍存在着不留叶和见青就抓的问题,探索合理采摘方法,从1995年起,我们在歧阳茶场连续三年在小面积上对茶叶的采摘进行了试验,现将结果报导于后。
表1 歧阳茶场不同留叶采摘方法产量比较
Table 1 Comparison of the yield in different pick process in Qiyang tea plantation
表2 歧阳茶场不同采摘方法经济效益比较
Table 2 Comparison of the economic benefit in different pick process in Qiyang tea plantation.
表3 不同采摘方法生长发育情况比较
Table 3 Comparison of the basic growth vigour in different pick process in Qiyang tea plantation.
作者单位
:1重庆市云阳县农业局,2云阳县果品办/云阳县404500参 考 文 献
[1] 王宗尧. 对我省浅山丘陵红绿茶采摘制度的分析. 茶叶科技, 1979, (4): 7~10
[2] 施嘉王 番. 四川茶区特点及其栽培制度. 茶叶科技, 1979, (4): 25~30
[3] 唐治诚. 合理采摘,夺取茶叶优质高产. 四川茶叶科技, 1991, (1): 36
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